Art History / Classics 300: Greek Art and Archaeology
Fall 2006
Schedule and Readings
Week 1: Introduction; the Etruscans
Objects:
- Hut model [1.4]
- Canopic urns [1.4, 1.21]
- Villanovan Helmet [1.3]
- Villanovan and Etruscan Pottery [1.6-1.7]
- (City of Marzabotto; compare Greek colonies of Paestum [1.16]
- Temple of Minerva at Veii [1.15, cf. 1.16]
- (Temples at Pyrgi, Orvieto)
- Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus, Rome [1.18]
Week 2: The Etruscans (2)
Objects:
- Architectural Sculpture: Apollo of Veii [1.22]
- (Pediments from Pyrgi)
- Terracotta revetments from Murlo [1.19-1.20]
- Other Etruscan Sculptures
- She-Wolf of Rome [1.1.25]
- Chimaera from Arezzo [1.27]
- Portrait from Manganello [1.33-1.34]
- Mars of Todi [1.31]
- Aulus Metellus [1.36]
- “Brutus” [1.35]
- Etruscan mirrors [1.45; Elvehjem Museum]
- Ficoroni Cista [1.46-47]
- Etruscan Tombs
- Banditaccia Cemetery (necropolis) at Cerveteri [1.8]
- Regolini-Galassi Tomb, Cerveteri [1.1, 1.9-11]
- Tomb of Shields & Chairs, Cerveteri [1.12-13]
- Tomb of the Reliefs, Cerveteri [1.14]
- Reclining couple sarcophagus, from Cerveteri [1.28]
- Urn of Arnth Velimnas, Perugia [1.29]
- “Peperino Sarcophagus” with reclining couple [1.30]
- Tomb of Hunting and Fishing, Tarquinia [1.38-39]
- Tomb of Lionesses, Tarquinia [1.41]
- Tomb of Augurs, Tarquinia [1.40]
- Tomb of the Bulls, Tarquinia [1.37]
- François Tomb, Vulci [1.43]
Week 3: The Roman Republic (1)
Objects:
- Town of Cosa, with forum including comitium, curia, sanctuary of Concord, prison, basilica; citadel (arx); houses [2.13]
- City of Rome: Servian Wall [2.16]
- Roman Forum [2.17-20]
- Regia
- Curia
- Comitium
- Lapis Niger
- Rostra
- Basilica Aemilia
- Basilica Julia
- Tabularium
- Porticus Aemilia
- Roads, aqueducts (Via Appia; Aqua Appia; Aqua Claudia [4.25]); Cloaca Maxima [2.15]
- Temple of Portunus [2.12]
- Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia at Praeneste [2.10-2.11, mosaic 2.58]
- Sanctuary of Jupiter Anxur at Terracina [2.6-8]
- Republican Portraiture
- “Brutus” [1.35]
- Aulus Metellus [1.36]
- Patrician with portrait heads [2.29]
- Other Republican portraits [2.30-2.32]
- Bust of Pompey [2.36, cf. 2.37]
- Reliefs from Temple of Mars and Neptune? [2.26-2.27]
- Port of Ostia [2.14, 2.21-22]
Quiz 1: Feb. 7
Week 4: Augustan Rome and the Birth of Empire
- Reading: Ramage & Ramage ch. 3
- Kleiner, “The Great Frieze of the Ara Pacis Augustae”, in D'Ambra, Roman Art in Context
- Zanker, The power of images in the Age of Augustus ch. 1, 4, 5 (on reserve)
- The Res Gestae of Augustus
- Images: Lecture 1; Lecture 2
Objects:
- Statue of Augustus from Prima Porta [3.20]
- Augustus as Priest, from Via Labicana [3.22-3.23]
- Portrait of Livia [3.24-3.25]
- Forum of Augustus [3.2-3.4]
- Theater of Pompey [3.9-3.10]
- Theater of Marcellus [3.11]
- Basilica Aemelia [sculpture: 3.37-38]
- Ara Pacis, Rome [3.26-3.27, 3.29, 3.31, 3.33-34]
- Sundial (horologium) of Augustus [3.36]
- Mausoleum of Augustus [3.5]
- Arch at Rimini [3.14]
- Bridge at Narni [3.15-16]
- Temple at Nîmes (“Maison Carrée”) [3.8]
- (Temple of Augustus and Rome at Ankara)
- Portland Vase [3.39]
- Boscoreale Cups [3.41-42]
Week 5: The Julio-Claudian Dynasty
Objects:
- The Gemma Augustea [4.1-4.2]
- (The Villa of Tiberius at Capri)
- The Grotto of Tiberius at Sperlonga [4.6 - 4.9, 4.11]
- The Laocoon [4.10]
- Sculpture from Punta Epitaffio [4.12-4.13]
- Portraits of the Julio-Claudians [4.15-4.17]
- Portraits of citizens [4.19-20]
- The Golden House (Domus Aurea) of Nero [4.32-4.34, 2.54]
- Pont du Gard, near Nîmes [4.24]
- Arch at Orange, Gaul [4.4-4.5]
- Aqueduct and theater at Segovia [4.27-29]
- City of Aphrodisias, in Turkey: Sebasteion, bouleuterion, stadium, etc. [4.3, 4.23]
Week 6: Cities of Vesuvius 1: Town Planning
- Reading: Zanker, Pompeii pp. 3-133.
- check out Mau, Pompeii: Its Life and Art.
- Images: Lecture 1; Lecture 2
Objects:
- City Plan of Pompeii [5.33]
- Temples: Apollo, others
- The Forum [5.37]
- Temple of Apollo
- Basilica
- Temple of Jupiter
- Imperial Cult Building
- Theater
- Amphitheater [cf. 5.50]
- Temple of Isis
- Stabian and Forum Baths [5.34-5.35]
Exhibition In Stabiano opens Mar 17. Lecture by Thomas Howe: “Powerhouses of Ancient Rome: The Seaside Villas of Stabiae”, Thursday Mar. 22, 7:00 PM, L160 Elvehjem Building.
Quiz 2: Feb. 28
Week 7: Cities of Vesuvius 2: Houses and Villas
- Reading: Wallace-Hadrill, Houses and Society ch. 1-3.
- Catalog to In Stabiano (on reserve).
- Leach, “Patrons, Painters and Patterns” in D'Ambra, Roman Art in Context
- Allison, Pompeian households ch. 1-2; familiarize yourself with the rest; cf. web site http://www.stoa.org/projects/ph/home.
- Excerpts from Petronius, Satyricon, and other ancient sources on Pompeii and daily life, linked on the web site for this course (http://www.wisc.edu/arth/ah304/syllabus.html)
- Images: Lecture 1; Lecture 2
Objects:
- House of the Surgeon, Pompeii
- House of the Silver Wedding, Pompeii [2.5]
- House of Sallust, Pompeii [2.41]
- House of the Faun, Pompeii [mosaic: 2.56 - 2.57]
- House of the Vettii, Pompeii [5.38-41, 5.45]
- Rustic Villas: Boscoreale, Boscotrecase, Villa of the Mysteries near Pompeii; Villa of the Papyri, Herculaneum [2.2; 2.44 - 2.48, 2.50; 3.44]
- Luxury Villas at Oplontis, Stabiae, etc. [2.43; exhibition]
- Painting Styles, First-Fourth [2.41-55; 3.41-49]
- Shops and Workshops
Week 8: A New Start: The Flavians
Objects:
- Portrait of Vespasian [5.2]
- Flavian Portraits [5.21-5.29]
- Tomb of the Haterii [5.19]
- Flavian Amphitheater (Colosseum) [5.3 - 5.7]
- Stadium of Domitian [5.9]
- (Circus Maximus)
- Flavian Palace [5.14-5.15]
- Arch of Titus [5.10 - 5.13]
- Cancelleria Reliefs [5.16, 5.17]
Week 9: The Golden Age 1: Trajan
Objects:
- Portrait of Trajan [6.2]
- (Portrait of Plotina)
- Baths of Trajan [6.3]
- Forum and Market of Trajan [6.4-6.9]
- Column of Trajan [6.1, 6.10-6.17]
- Great Trajanic Frieze [6.21]
- Arch of Trajan at Beneventum [6.22-6.24]
- Tropaeum Traiani [6.18-6.19]
- Timgad, Algeria [6.27-28]
Week 10 (continued): Hadrian
- Reading: Ramage & Ramage ch. 7
- Recommended: MacDonald, Imperial Roman Architecture vol. 2, ch. 5: The Pantheon.
- Images: Lecture 1 and 2
Quiz 3: Mar. 28
Objects:
- Portrait of Hadrian from Crete [7.32]
- Portrait of Sabina [7.33]
- Apotheosis of Sabina [7.34]
- Portrait of Antinous [7.36]
- Hadrian’s Villa, Tivoli [7.2-8]
- Pantheon, Rome [7.10-15]
- Temple of Venus and Rome, Rome [7.16-17]
- The Olympieion, Athens [7.21]
- Library of Hadrian, Athens
- Temple of Hadrian, Ephesus [7.24-26]
- Library of Celsus, Ephesus [7.28]
- (Temple of Trajan, Pergamon)
- Mausoleum of Hadrian, Rome [7.18-19]
- Sarcophagi: [7.38]:
- of Lucius Cornelius Scipio [2.24]
- showing myth of Orestes [7.39]
- showing Achilles at Court of Lycomachus [7.41]
- showing Labors of Hercules [7.42]
Week 11: Spring Break
Week 12: The Antonines
- Reading: Ramage & Ramage ch. 8.
- Images: Lecture 1
Objects:
- Portrait of Antoninus Pius [8.3]
- Portrait of Faustina, from Sardis, and other Antonine portraits [8.4-5]
- Portraits of Lucius Verus [8.13-14]
- Bust of Commodus as Hercules [8.40]
- (Portraits of the Antonines from Sardis)
- Column base of Antoninus Pius [8.20-22]
- Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, Roman Forum [8.6]
- Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius [Frontispiece, 8.18-19]
- Arch of Marcus Aurelius (reused in Arch of Constantine) [8.23]
- Column of Marcus Aurelius [8.24-29]
- Commodus as Hercules [8.36]
- Mummy Portraits from the Fayoum [8.15-17]
- Melfi Sarcophagus [8.34]
Week 13: The Severan Dynasty
Objects:
- Portraits of Septimius Severus, incl. bronze from Cyprus [9.3, 9.4]
- Portrait of Julia Domna [cf. 9.5]
- Family portrait of the Severans, from the Fayoum [9.6]
- Arch of Septimius Severus, Rome [9.8-10]
- Arch of Septimius Severus, Leptis Magna [9.11-15]
- Urban Development of Leptis Magna [9.16-20]
- Old Forum
- Theater
- Market Building
- Amphitheater
- Hadrianic Baths
- Hunting Baths [9.15, 9.17]
- Forum of Septimius Severus [9.14, 9.16]
- Bath-Gymnasium Complex at Sardis [9.30-31]
- Portraits of Caracalla [9.33-34]
- Baths of Caracalla [9.36-38]
- Season Sarcophagus [9.40]
- (Season Sarcophagus in the Chazen Museum)
Quiz 4: Apr. 18
Week 14: Crisis of the Third Century
- Reading: Ramage & Ramage ch. 10
- Images
Objects:
- Portrait of Caracalla [9.30]
- Portrait of Alexander Severus [9.41]
- Portrait of Maximinus Thrax [10.1]
- Portrait and Sarcophagus of Balbinus [10.3-4]
- (Portrait of Pupienus)
- Portrait of Philip the Arab [10.6]
- Portrait of Trebonianus Gallus [10.7-8]
- Portrait of Trajan Decius
- Portrait of Gallienus [10.11]
- Portrait of Aurelian [10.13]
- Aurelian Wall [10.13]
- Slope Houses, Ephesus (redated to mid-3d century) [10.18-20]
Week 15: The Tetrarchs and Constantine
Objects:
- (Portrait of Diocletian)
- Portrait of the Tetrarchs [11.23]
- (Price Edict of Diocletian)
- Palace of Diocletian at Split [11.2-4]
- Mausoleum and Arch of Galerius at Thessalonica [11.13-15]
- Villa at Piazza Armerina, Sicily [11.1, 11.17-20]
- Baths of Diocletian, Rome [11.5-8]
- Basilica of Maxentius (aka Basilica Nova, Basilica of Constantine) [11.8-10]
- Portrait of Constantine [12.12]
- Arch of Constantine [12.1-7]
- Statue of Constantine from Basilica of Maxentius [12.9-11]
- Diptych of the Symmachi [12.34]
Week 16: Catchup and Presentations
Quiz 5: May 9